Everything you should know about International Tiger Day 2023: From its origins to its significance

History

The history of International Tiger Day dates back to the 2010 Saint Petersburg Tiger Summit in Russia, where multiple countries, including India, Russia, and China, pledged to protect tigers, according to WWF. Thirteen tiger range countries collaborated to form Tx2, committed to doubling the tiger population by 2022, coinciding with the Chinese year of the tiger. Since then, this important day has been observed annually, rallying global support for the conservation of these iconic animals.

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Significance

International Tiger Day holds significant importance in raising awareness about the critical issues surrounding tiger conservation. Tigers, classified as endangered in various regions, face grave threats to their existence, such as habitat loss and poaching Here are ten key reasons why this day plays a vital role in advocating for tiger protection:

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Promoting global cooperation

Tigers are found across various Asian countries, necessitating international collaboration to protect them effectively.

Curbing illegal wildlife trade

International Tiger Day helps reduce demand for tiger products, contributing to the fight against illegal wildlife trade.

Ecological balance

Tigers serve as top predators in their ecosystems, playing a pivotal role in maintaining ecological balance by regulating prey species’ populations.

Addressing declining population

The day highlights the alarming decline in tiger populations over the past century, emphasizing the urgency to take action to reverse this trend.

Impact of keystone species

As keystone species, tigers have a profound impact on their environments, making their preservation crucial for overall ecosystem health and diversity.

Showcasing conservation efforts

International Tiger Day sheds light on various conservation initiatives worldwide, encouraging support and involvement from individuals and organizations.

Educating the youth

By educating children about tigers and conservation, the day instills a sense of responsibility in the younger generation to protect wildlife and the environment.

Motivating individuals

Awareness encourages individuals to take small but meaningful steps in their daily lives to support tiger conservation efforts and protect the environment.

Influencing policies and funding

Increased awareness can lead to stronger public support for policies and funding to combat tiger poaching and enhance wildlife protection efforts.

Encouraging responsible tourism

The day promotes responsible tourism practices that prioritize wildlife protection and conservation.

Updated: 29 Jul 2023, 09:48 AM IST